Journey Through the East 8 Nights 9 Days of Exploration by Plane

Day 1: Fly to Adana-Gaziantep

1. Istanbul
   1h
   We buy your tickets from istanbul to adana and Meet with your guide and driver at the Adana Airport. Then start the tour. The **Sabancı Central Mosque** in Adana is one of Turkey's largest and most stunning mosques. With its impressive six minarets and grand dome, it blends modern design with Ottoman architectural style. Overlooking the Seyhan River, it offers a serene atmosphere and breathtaking views, making it a must-visit for every traveler.
2. Tas Kopru
   15m · Admission ticket included
   **Taş Köprü: Adana's Timeless Landmark**
   
   The **Taş Köprü** (Stone Bridge) in Adana is the world’s oldest bridge still in use, dating back to Roman times. Spanning the Seyhan River, this historic structure offers stunning views and connects the city’s past to its present. A perfect spot for history lovers and photographers alike!
3. Gaziantep
   4h
   After touring Adana and eating the famous Adana kebab, we continue on our way to visit Gaziantep.
4. BakIrcIlar CarsIsI
   40m · Admission ticket included
   Located in Gaziantep’s historic center, **Bakırcılar Çarşısı** is a vibrant marketplace where the art of copper craftsmanship comes to life. The sound of hammering echoes through the alleys as artisans create stunning hand-made copperware. A perfect spot to shop for unique souvenirs and experience the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Day 2: Gaizantep-Adıyaman

1. Zeugma Mosaic Museum
   40m · Admission ticket included
   Located in Gaziantep, **Zeugma Mosaic Museum** houses some of the world’s finest Roman mosaics. Featuring intricate works like the famous **Gypsy Girl Mosaic**, the museum offers a glimpse into the art and daily life of the ancient city of Zeugma. A must-see for history and art enthusiasts!
2. Halfeti
   30m
   Known as the “**Sunken City**,” **Halfeti** offers a mesmerizing blend of history and natural beauty. Partially submerged by the Euphrates River, this charming town is famous for its tranquil boat tours, submerged structures, and the unique **black roses** that bloom only here. A must-visit destination for those seeking peace and stunning scenery.
3. Mount Nemrut
   1h · Admission ticket included
   Witnessing the sunset at Mount Nemrut is a breathtaking experience. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its giant stone statues and ancient tombs, dating back to the 1st century BC. As the sunset over the peaks, the statues of gods and kings are bathed in golden light, creating a mystical and unforgettable atmosphere. A must-see for nature and history lovers alike!

Day 3: Adıyaman-Harran-Sanlıurfa

1. Ataturk Dam
   20m · Admission ticket included
   As one of the largest dams in the world, **Atatürk Dam** is a key landmark in Şanlıurfa. Built on the Euphrates River, it offers stunning views, serene waters, and opportunities for boat tours. A symbol of modern engineering and regional development, it’s a must-visit spot for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
2. Gobeklitepe
   1h · Admission ticket included
   Göbeklitepe, near Şanlıurfa, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a groundbreaking archaeological discovery. Dating back over 12,000 years, it is considered the world’s oldest known temple complex, reshaping our understanding of human history. Famous for its massive T-shaped stone pillars with intricate carvings, Göbeklitepe offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient beliefs and early civilization. A must-visit destination for history and archaeology enthusiasts!
3. BalIklIgol
   30m · Admission ticket included
   Balıklıgöl, located in the heart of Şanlıurfa, is a sacred site steeped in history and spirituality. According to legend, it is where Prophet Abraham was miraculously saved from fire, turning flames into water and wood into fish.
   
   Surrounded by beautiful gardens and historic mosques, the tranquil pool is home to sacred carp and offers a serene atmosphere for visitors.
4. 20m
   Experience the charm of Harran's traditional beehive-shaped guesthouses, where history and hospitality come together. These unique structures, made of mud bricks, offer a glimpse into ancient living styles while providing a cozy and authentic atmosphere. Enjoy local tea, explore traditional decor, and immerse yourself in the rich culture of Harran.
5. Mevlid-i Halilulrahman MagarasI
   20m · Admission ticket included
   Located in the heart of **Şanlıurfa**, the **Cave of Prophet Abraham** is believed to be the birthplace of Prophet Abraham, a revered figure in monotheistic religions. The site offers a peaceful atmosphere, surrounded by Balıklıgöl and historic landmarks, making it a significant spiritual and cultural destination for visitors.

Day 4: Sanlıurfa-Mardin

1. KasImiye Medresesi
   25m · Admission ticket included
   Located in Mardin near Şanlıurfa, Kasımiye Madrasa is an architectural gem from the 15th century. Known for its intricate stonework, peaceful courtyard, and stunning views of the Mesopotamian plain, it offers a glimpse into the region's rich history and education heritage.
2. Deyrulzafaran Monastery
   20m · Admission ticket included
   Deyrulzafaran Monastery, located near Mardin, is a 1,600-year-old spiritual and architectural marvel. Once the seat of the Syriac Orthodox Patriarchate, it remains an important religious site and a testament to the region's rich history. Explore its ancient halls, the Sun Temple, and breathtaking views of the Mesopotamian plains.
3. Mardin
   1h
   After our visits, we explore the historical streets of Mardin. Here you can visit the local bazaars, markets, taste local food and shop. Don't forget to take photos against the magnificent view.

Day 5: Mardin-Midyat-Diyarbakır

1. Midyat Old City
   45m · Admission ticket included
   **Midyat Old Town: A Journey Through Time**
   
   Explore the charm of **Midyat Old Town**, where history and culture blend seamlessly. Wander through its narrow stone streets, admire the beautifully crafted **stone mansions**, and visit ancient churches and bazaars. Known for its rich Syriac heritage and timeless architecture, Midyat is a must-visit destination for an unforgettable cultural experience.
2. Mor Gabriel Monastery
   30m · Admission ticket included
   Located near Midyat, **Mor Gabriel Monastery** is the oldest surviving Syriac Orthodox monastery, dating back to 397 AD. Known for its stunning stone architecture and serene atmosphere, it remains a center of faith and history.
   
   A visit to this sacred site offers a glimpse into centuries of tradition and the rich cultural heritage of the region.
3. Hasankeyf Eski Kopru
   15m · Admission ticket included
   Located along the Tigris River, **Hasankeyf** is an ancient city with 12,000 years of history. Famous for its cave dwellings, historic castle, and stunning landscapes, it offers visitors a unique blend of nature and culture. A must-visit near Diyarbakır!
4. Diyarbakir City Walls
   15m · Admission ticket included
   The Ten-Eyed Bridge (On Gözlü Köprü), spanning the Tigris River, is one of Diyarbakır's most iconic historical sites. Built in the 11th century, its elegant arches and scenic surroundings make it a favorite spot for visitors.
   
   Stroll across the bridge, enjoy the panoramic views, and capture unforgettable photos. A must-see destination that blends history with natural beauty!

Day 6: Diyarbakır-Tatvan-Van

1. Malabadi Bridge
   20m · Admission ticket included
   **Malabadi Bridge: An Architectural Wonder of History**
   
   Located near Diyarbakır, the **Malabadi Bridge** is a stunning 12th-century masterpiece of Artuqid architecture. Spanning the Batman River with its impressive stone arch, it’s the widest single-arch bridge of its time. Offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into history, Malabadi is a must-see for travelers and photography enthusiasts.
2. Holy Cross Church
   1h · Admission ticket included
   **Akdamar Church: A Masterpiece on Lake Van**
   
   The **Akdamar Church**, located on Akdamar Island in **Lake Van**, is a 10th-century marvel of Armenian architecture. Known for its detailed stone reliefs depicting biblical scenes, the church offers a unique blend of history, art, and stunning natural beauty. A must-see for history enthusiasts and photographers alike!
3. Van
   45m
   **Van City Center: The Heart of History and Culture**
   
   **Van**, a city rich in history and charm, offers visitors a mix of modern life and ancient heritage. Explore the bustling bazaars, savor the famous **Van breakfast**, and discover nearby landmarks like the **Van Castle** and **Lake Van**. A perfect starting point to experience the region’s unique culture and stunning landscapes. After completing the tour, we check into our Van hotel and have free time to relax.

Day 7: Van

1. Hosap Castle (Hosap Kalesi)
   20m · Admission ticket included
   **Hoşap Castle: A Fortress of Legends**
   
   Located near Van, **Hoşap Castle** is a stunning 17th-century fortress perched on a rocky hill. Built by the Ottoman-era Kurdish rulers, it boasts impressive stone walls, towers, and breathtaking panoramic views. A visit to this historic site offers a journey into the region's rich past and architectural splendor.
2. Van Kalesi
   20m · Admission ticket included
   **Van Castle: A Timeless Fortress Over Lake Van**
   
   **Van Castle**, dating back to the 9th century BC, is a majestic Urartian fortress overlooking **Lake Van**. With its ancient stone walls, cuneiform inscriptions, and stunning sunset views, it offers visitors a journey through history and unforgettable scenery. A must-visit for history enthusiasts and nature lovers!
3. House of Van Cats
   30m · Admission ticket included
   **Van Cat House: Home of the Unique Van Cats**
   
   Located in Van, the **Van Cat House** is dedicated to the world-famous **Van Cats**, known for their pure white fur and striking mismatched eyes—one blue and one amber. Visitors can observe these gentle, playful cats and learn about efforts to protect this rare breed. A delightful stop for animal lovers and curious travelers!

Day 8: Van-Kars

1. Ishak Pasha Palace
   40m · Admission ticket included
   **Ishak Pasha Palace: A Jewel of Eastern Turkey**
   
   Perched on a hill in Ağrı’s Doğubayazıt district, the **Ishak Pasha Palace** is a stunning 18th-century architectural masterpiece. Combining Ottoman, Persian, and Seljuk styles, this palace features intricate carvings, grand courtyards, and breathtaking mountain views. A must-visit destination for history and architecture enthusiasts!
2. Ani Ruins
   40m · Admission ticket included
   **Ani Ruins: The City of 1001 Churches**
   
   Located near **Kars**, the **Ani Ruins** are a breathtaking ancient city that once thrived as a cultural and trade hub on the Silk Road. Known for its stunning medieval churches, city walls, and unique architecture, Ani offers visitors a magical journey through history amidst a dramatic, open landscape. A must-see for history and photography lovers!
3. Kars
   40m
   **Kars City Center: A Blend of History and Culture**
   
   **Kars**, with its unique blend of Ottoman and Russian architecture, offers visitors a charming mix of history and culture. Explore the historic **Kars Castle**, stroll through streets lined with elegant stone buildings, and savor the city’s famous **gravyer cheese**. A perfect destination for history enthusiasts and food lovers alike! After completing the tour, we check into our Kars hotel and have free time to relax.

Day 9: Kars-Erzurum-Departure

1. Twin Minaret Madrasa
   15m · Admission ticket included
   The **Cifte Minareli Medrese**, a 13th-century Seljuk masterpiece in **Erzurum**, is famed for its twin minarets and intricate stone carvings. This historic madrasa showcases the grandeur of Seljuk architecture and offers a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage. A must-see for history and art enthusiasts!
2. Three Tombs
   15m · Admission ticket included
   The **Uc Kumbetler** in Erzurum are iconic 12th-century Seljuk mausoleums, known for their unique architecture and detailed stone carvings. These historic tombs offer a fascinating glimpse into the region's past and are a must-visit for those exploring Erzurum's rich cultural heritage.
3. Citadel
   15m · Admission ticket included
   Standing proudly in the heart of **Erzurum**, the **Erzurum Castle** dates back to the 5th century. This ancient fortress offers panoramic views of the city and houses the iconic **Clock Tower**. A perfect stop for history enthusiasts and those seeking stunning cityscapes!
4. Erzurum Evleri
   20m · Admission ticket included
   The **Historic Erzurum Houses** reflect the city's rich heritage with their unique Ottoman architecture, wooden details, and cozy courtyards. Wander through these beautifully preserved homes to experience the charm of traditional Erzurum life. A must-visit for culture and history enthusiasts!
5. Narman Peribacalari
   30m · Admission ticket included
   Located in **Narman**, these stunning **Fairy Chimneys** are a unique geological formation shaped by wind and rain over millions of years. Known for their vibrant red hues, they offer a mesmerizing landscape perfect for nature lovers and photographers. A hidden gem waiting to be explored in Erzurum!
6. Erzurum
   1h
   After completing our tour, we send our valued guests to the airport.

• Public transportation options are available nearby
• Specialized infant seats are available
• Not recommended for travelers with spinal injuries
• Not recommended for pregnant travelers
• Not recommended for travelers with poor cardiovascular health
• Travelers should have at least a moderate level of physical fitness
• The remaining time is allotted for transportation.